Urgent Call for Protection: Devastating Attack on Civilians in Central Myanmar
Amnesty International has issued a call for urgent protection of civilians in central Myanmar following a devastating nighttime attack that resulted in the deaths of over 20 individuals, including children. The incident occurred during the Thadingyut Festival of Lights when motorized paragliders dropped explosives on a crowd in Chaung-U Township. The initial blasts occurred during a candlelight vigil, leading to the tragic loss of lives and injuries to many. A second strike was reported later in the night, adding to the chaos and devastation.
Witnesses described the aircraft used in the attack as "paramotors," single-seat paragliders equipped with small engines that emit a distinctive sound. The UN human rights office has raised concerns about the use of paramotors to drop mortar rounds indiscriminately in populated areas. This incident is part of a broader pattern of attacks in Myanmar since the 2021 coup, with numerous military actions causing harm to civilians and communities.
Despite international sanctions aimed at restricting military access to aviation fuel, shipments of fuel have reached Myanmar through regional supply chains in 2024. The military's use of paramotors may be driven by fuel constraints or tactical considerations, highlighting the complex dynamics at play in the ongoing conflict. The conflict between the military, People's Defense Forces, and ethnic armies has led to widespread displacement and instability in central and northern Myanmar.
After four years of conflict, the military's control over territory remains limited, with resistance forces gaining ground in key areas. The situation in Myanmar continues to be volatile, with communities facing ongoing threats and violence. Urgent action is needed to protect civilians and address the root causes of the conflict to achieve lasting peace and stability in the region.